Tuesday, August 10, 2010

A more realistic food guide?

It was a vegan food pyramid which is proving to be the ideal diet if you do it right. Is it realistic for everyone? Maybe not. Yesterday, I told you about the AICR's new research on obesity and cancer. I also poked around a little on their site and found The New American Plate.  I think the New American Plate is a little easier for most to swallow, no pun intended. This is what we should work towards.

Gradually transition from the old American plate...
Old American Plate, 2/3 meat
to a better plate...
Better Plate, 1/2 meat
to the New American Plate
New American Plate, 1/3 meat

I know, its hard! We were all brought up with the top plate, right? I know I was. And actually that serving of greens is a little large, the potatoes would have been larger than the greens. 

I still struggle to overcome the 'the old plate'. I mean, even though I'm a vegetarian, I still serve my family their beloved meat. Albeit, much less often, but if I don't they'll just go out and get it somewhere else. A much less healthy version of it too! The person I struggle the most with is Brian. Last night he moaned and groaned about his stomach hurting for hours. This would be right after he ate a big leftover pulled pork sandwich. Now, its not just one sandwich that does him in, its his whole diet in general. And he has other issues that need help. But he's a grown-up & harder to boss around! 

Also, getting away from giant portions is difficult.  Portion sizes in have gradually grown too large. USDA's standard serving sizes below can help you assess the portions you eat. 
Ask yourself how many standard servings go into the portion you regularly eat?
Here's a quick guide.

Standard Serving Sizes

FOOD
SERVING
LOOKS LIKE
Chopped Vegetables
1⁄2 cup
1⁄2 baseball
Raw Leafy Vegetables (such as lettuce)
1 cup
1 baseball or fist for average adult
Fresh Fruit
1 medium piece
1 baseball
1⁄2 cup chopped
1⁄2 baseball
Dried Fruit
1/4 cup
1 golf ball
Pasta, Rice, Cooked Cereal
1⁄2 cup
1⁄2 baseball
Ready-to-Eat Cereal
1 oz. varies from 1⁄4 cup to 1¼ cups
EMPTY CELL
Red Meat, Poultry, Seafood
3 oz. (boneless cooked weight from 4 oz. raw)
Deck of cards
Dried Beans
1⁄2 cup cooked
1⁄2 baseball
Nuts
1⁄3 cup
Level handful for average adult
Cheese
1½ oz.
4 dice or 2 9volt batteries
Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture

If you are overweight, consider gradually reducing your servings sizes. Controlling portion size at home and in restaurants makes a long-lasting difference in controlling your weight, therefore reducing your risk of disease.

The site also talks about red & processed meats. Processed meats are particularly harmful and can increase risk of colorectal cancerMeats that have been preserved by smoking, salting, curing or adding other preservatives. Examples include: deli meats, such as sliced turkey and bologna, bacon, ham, and hot dogs.

 To avoid processed meats, try subbing in some of these items: 

Meaty Substitutions

MealInstead of…Try…
BreakfastEggs and baconEggs and whole-wheat toast or oatmeal
Sausage linksSoy-based links
LunchBologna or ham and sandwichVeggie wrap with hummus or fresh turkey on whole-grain bread
Hot dogSoup and salad with nuts
Dinner8 ounce steak dinner3 ounces of steak with extra vegetables or whole grains
HamburgersFresh turkey on whole-grain bread


And by the way, this morning, I took all the remaining (gross) hot dogs in the house & shoved them into the deep freeze. Brian got them for the kids for the cookout, but he bought too many and I can't have them eating any more of those gross things, so into hiding they go until I can figure out what to do with them.